Cerberus Indigestion with GMAC’s ResCap
BusinessWeek highlights the ills that mega-hedge fund Cerberus has faced with its poorly-timed investments in GMAC’s ResCap and Chrysler. Cerberus, which just pulled out of a deal to buy H&R Block’s Option One mortgage unit, invested heavily in ResCap and watched it hemorrhage cash for the last two quarters. Chrysler hasn’t been doing much better; and the hedge fund is getting battered with higher costs of borrowing and renewal of its short-term debt financing as the credit crunch rolls on.
I think this article does a good job of showing how much of a pyramid the entire credit market really is. When Bernanke was talking about containment of subprime mortgages he was clearly ignoring the dangers that belie the credit market house of cards. The problem with credit is that it isn’t just constrained to mortgages - the entire American economy is propped up on a massive credit bubble. Borrowing drives our growth.
Once the credit rug gets pulled out from under us we’re in for some difficult times (and we ain’t seen nothing yet). The entire article is well worth the read; but here are some excerpts.
It’s unclear just how much work it will take to fix GMAC, the financing arm of General Motors (GM). A Cerberus-led group paid $14 billion for a 51% stake in September, 2006. Cerberus wasn’t exactly an industry newcomer. It had a front row seat at the subprime show with Aegis Mortgage, a lender it took control of in 1996. Yet Cerberus jumped into GMAC at exactly the wrong moment.
The short story? Aegis filed for bankruptcy in August, and GMAC’s mortgage group ResCap has been bleeding red ink. Cerberus watched GMAC continue to make subprime loans in the first quarter but has since reined it in. It wasn’t fast enough to prevent the pain. ResCap has lost $3.4 billion so far this year, forcing GMAC to pump $2 billion into the business to help it survive the mortgage mess. And Lehman Brothers analyst Brian Johnson forecasts an additional $1.3 billion hit this quarter and $600 million in 2008. “I don’t think anyone is panicked,” says one Cerberus insider. But “we sure as hell didn’t expect GMAC to be what it turned out to be.”